Oxidation
21Oxidation losses — Oxidation losses. См. Потери от окисления (окалина). (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) …
22oxidation-reduction — [äks΄ə dā′shənrē duk′shən] n. a chemical reaction in which one of the reactants is reduced (gains one or more electrons) and another reactant is oxidized (loses one or more electrons) …
23Oxidation state — Not to be confused with Oxidation number. In chemistry, the oxidation state is an indicator of the degree of oxidation of an atom in a chemical compound. The formal oxidation state is the hypothetical charge that an atom would have if all bonds… …
24oxidation–reduction reaction — ▪ chemical reaction Introduction also called redox reaction any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a participating chemical species changes. The term covers a large and diverse body of processes. Many oxidation– reduction… …
25Oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids — The oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids is an important oxidation reaction in organic chemistry. When a primary alcohol is converted to a carboxylic acid, the terminal carbon atom increases its oxidation state by four. Oxidants able …
26Oxidation number — Not to be confused with oxidation state. Oxidation numbers of carbon and hydrogen in ethane In coordination chemistry, the oxidation number of a central atom in a coordination compound is the charge that it would have if all the ligands were… …
27Oxidation durch hypervalente Iod-Reagenzien — Die Oxidation durch hypervalente Iod Reagenzien umfasst in der organische Chemie die Oxidation von primären bzw. sekundären Alkoholen durch die Oxidationsmittel IBX (2 Iodoxybenzoesäure) und Dess Martin Periodinan. Vor allem die Dess Martin… …
28Oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones — The oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones is an important oxidation reaction in organic chemistry. When a secondary alcohol is oxidised, it is converted to a ketone. The hydrogen from the hydroxyl group is lost along with the hydrogen bonded …
29oxidation number — ▪ chemistry also called Oxidation State, the total number of electrons (electron) that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond (chemical bonding) with another atom. Each atom that participates in an oxidation… …
30oxidation state — noun the degree of oxidation of an atom or ion or molecule; for simple atoms or ions the oxidation number is equal to the ionic charge the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and of oxygen is 2 • Syn: ↑oxidation number • Hypernyms: ↑number * * *… …
